Meta Platforms Q4 2022 – No diet.

There is still lots of fat to cut.  

  • Meta reported results that were better than feared, announced an efficiency drive as well as a $40bn share buyback which was exactly what investors wanted to hear but I suspect it could do far more.
  • Q4 2022 revenues / EPS were $32.2bn (down 4% YoY) / $1.76 compared to forecasts of $31.7bn / $2.24.
  • This indicates that Meta’s properties are faring better than its smaller competitors as the number of users is still growing at 4% YoY and engagement with those properties remains strong.
  • At the same time, the company reduced its estimate for 2023 expenses to $89bn – $95bn ($92bn) down from $94bn – $100bn ($97bn).
  • To mollify the market further, the company has also reduced its capex budget by $4bn and increased its share buyback program by $40bn.
  • This strategy has worked as the shares rallied by 20% in after-hours trading to add to their already excellent run in 2023.
  • This is an improvement but still represents a small fraction of what could be achieved if Mr Zuckerberg really wanted to put the pedal to the metal.
  • Mr Zuckerberg is using these results to highlight that 2023 is going to be a year of efficiency but there is far more that he can do beyond cutting expenses by a measly $5bn.
  • Meta Platforms spent a lot of the conference call touting its excellence in AI, but this has yet to translate into any return for investors.
  • All through the good years Meta Platforms loaded up with content moderators because its machines were not good enough to effectively moderate content.
  • Now that its AI is helping advertisers improve their conversion rates on Reels, attention should be turning to content moderation because this is how real efficiency can be achieved.
  • If what Meta says about its AI is true, it should now be in a position to start shedding all of the staff that are now surplus to requirements which I suspect is a very large number.
  • Based on its hiring between 2017 and 2020 when its AI was not up to the job, I suspect that 30,000 or more of its personnel could be removed with no meaningful impact on the Meta Platforms’ social networking properties.
  • Headcount is still 86,482 meaning that there is space for a 35% headcount reduction from here with those savings flowing directly to the bottom line.
  • This is a meaningfully lower cut than Twitter has made, and yet the service is still running with no noticeable differences.
  • However, even with the meagre cuts that have been put through, things look a little better.
  • If revenues grow by 5% to $123bn (generous) then with OPEX of $92bn, EBIT would be around $31bn.
  • This would give $24bn after tax or $8.88 per share in 2023 which after last night’s rally puts the shares on 20.6x 2023 PER.
  • In my opinion, this is too high for a company that will report flat earnings in 2023, but clearly, the voting machine of the short-term market is against me.
  • Unless something really goes wrong, it looks like the trough multiple for this stock will be around 20x meaning that there could be a lot of upside if Mr Zuckerberg decides to turn his company into a cash machine.
  • I don’t think he is likely to do that, and so further upside is likely to require multiple expansion which is a big ask in this market.
  • I would not chase Meta Platforms here.

RICHARD WINDSOR

Richard is founder, owner of research company, Radio Free Mobile. He has 16 years of experience working in sell side equity research. During his 11 year tenure at Nomura Securities, he focused on the equity coverage of the Global Technology sector.