Apple Music – Drop out question

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Spotify net adds is the key metric to watch.

  • Apple has announced that it has signed up 11m trial members for its streaming music service of which 2m have opted for the $14.99 family package for up to 6 members.
  • Whichever way one slices the data, these are excellent numbers and will certainly cause Spotify and its peers to pause for thought.
  • Spotify is closing in on 100m users and it has taken it a long time to get there and so to rack up 11m in a matter of a month or so is superb performance.
  • This is especially the case, as I do not believe that Apple has thrown a huge amount of marketing behind the launch of this service.
  • However, the key factor will be how many of those 11m drop off at the end of the three months free trial period.
  • History and other comparisons indicate that the vast majority (I would estimate 70%-80%) will drop-off at the end of the 3 month period.
  • I think that Apple Music is a reasonable music service but its value beyond 30m tracks and a search box is not that clear.
  • It has Beats 1 and some human curated playlists but Spotify offers much more to its users.
  • Spotify has long understood that the value in its service is to understand its users and to offer them innovative music related services and best in class music discovery.
  • Its addition adding Seed Scientific to its portfolio of data analysis assets, that already includes The Echo Nest, puts it in a much better position to differentiate its service going forward.
  • Consequently, I am not worried that Spotify will lose paying or free users to Apple Music but its ability to attract new users is the real question mark.
  • Apple’s huge advantage is the installed base of 338m users who simply have to push a button to begin the free trial and then do nothing to become paying subscribers.
  • This is why Spotify needs to step up its marketing and help users realise how its service is better than Apple Music for the same price.
  • The first step would be to re-run the year end 2014 campaign where users were offered three months of the paid service for $0.99.
  • It is easy for existing users to understand how Spotify offers a better service but for new users it is not obvious at all.
  • In these sorts of situations users will tend to go with a brand they know and it is not difficult to argue that the Apple’s brand is far stronger than Spotify’s.
  • This represents a tricky period for Spotify and above all it must maintain the trajectory of subscriber growth despite Apple’s incursion into its market.
  • The market with over 2bn smartphones users is big enough for multiple players in this space and so I think that Spotify will continue to grow.
  • It is the pace of growth and how does that relate to expectations that will set the tone of the outlook for Spotify.

RICHARD WINDSOR

Richard is founder, owner of research company, Radio Free Mobile. He has 16 years of experience working in sell side equity research. During his 11 year tenure at Nomura Securities, he focused on the equity coverage of the Global Technology sector.